Pililla, Rizal lies at the western side of Sierra Madre Mountains, bounded on the north by the town of Tanay Rizal 2.5 kms. From the town proper, on the east by the towns of Sta. Maria and Mabitac Laguna 25 kms.; on the west by the Laguna de Bay and on the south by the town of Jalajala, Rizal 17 kms. away. It has nine (9) Barangays , five of which are in the problacion namely: The Barangays of Hulo (San Lorenzo – Sta Maria), Takungan (Dolores – San Juan), Imatong (Sta. Maria ), Magdalena – San Pedro), Wawa (San Francisco-San Roque), and Bagumbayan (San Isidro and the other four (4) barangays are Halayhayin, Quisao, Niogan and Malaya.
In point of area, Pililla is the fourth largest town in Rizal. Its distance from Manila (about 58 kms.) deters big industrial firms from putting up their plants and factories in the place. However, its economic development has been hastened with the increased agricultural, livestock and the fish production through modern technology.
Pililla is an old community, having been founded as an Independent Municipality in 1583. The present church which was recently renovated was constructed in 1673 after a series of fire that gutted the first church in 1632 and again in 1668.
Potentially, Pililla is rich in mineral resources and boost of several scenic spots that could be developed into a vacation and/or tourist resorts.